Seniors Political Participation:
Key to a New, Transformative Politics
Old folks are treasures to
both families and communities. They are founts of history and wisdom. They are
also great, potential resources for any movement to take back our politics and
government. Why potential? Because, like the young folks noted earlier, they
have more time and less in the way of urgent personal responsibilities than do
the middle-agers. This is largely the case even though an increasing number of
elderly people are having to work in their old age because their pensions are
inadequate. Old folks are also more likely to have a larger view of life and
responsibility owing to their surviving the hard lessons of life and
experience. They are also more likely to recognize that citizenship comes with
responsibility. That is apparent in their high voter turnouts. Many also seek
to give back.
Thus, both young and
middle-aged citizens should seek allies from among their elderly neighbors on
any number of issues.[1] On their own, retired folks should be looking for
ways to make a difference on public issues reflecting their own most heartfelt
concerns. Thus, the question we addressed earlier for young folks arises here
as well.[2] What
issues?
We often see the elderly
stereotyped as if their only serious concern is Social Security. They are also
shortchanged by pandering from politicians rather than being provided serious
proposals to strengthen Social Security. And obviously, there are other serious
issues of concern to seniors, including health care and the huge overhang of
debt we are passing on to our grandchildren. The most serious issue,
therefore, is what we have found earlier with respect to younger age groups. It
is not elders ability to identify and prioritize serious matters of concern.
It is how they can make even an iota of difference as to how they are resolved.
One positive sign for elders
is that they are already members of, or have ready access to, group settings
such as senior citizens centers, churches, civic associations, local committees
of political parties, various clubs or assisted living facilities, and/or they
can readily create some, such as book clubs, knitting circles or discussion
groups. Such settings provide fertile contexts for discussions of shared
concerns or public issues. The latter can be more readily crystallized by the
fact that seniors shared concerns are more likely to be issues at the national
or state than the local level, and therefore receive more media attention. And
so, seniors can look to national associations (e.g., AARP, AMAC) and their
state chapters for information and support. As members of self-organizing
bodies, they could also seek to adapt Christakis SDP approach to produce
strategic plans for addressing major issues.[3]
The model for a Peoples
Congress set forth in Chapter 4 of my new book recognizes that it makes more
sense for Members of Congress to hire wise, experienced elders as their staff,
rather than unwise, inexperienced young people aiming to become career politicians.[4] Yet,
leaders in all age groups should seek to establish intergenerational alliances,
especially given the dangers of intergenerational conflicts over public
policies. In political jurisdictions from local to congressional districts,
seniors could join with fellow young and middle-aged citizens to make important
contributions as members of independent citizens committees on various issues.
If groups are pitted in conflict, fighting for shares of a diminishing pie, we
all lose.
There are many ways seniors
political participation can help shape a better future for their grandchildren
and others. For example:
ü
Pay attention to whats going on in state government via the
Internet and other media. For example, check your state legislators legislative
calendar online weekly. Identify bills that deal with issues of your greatest
concern, which legislative committees are handling them, and make known your
position on bills to the relevant committees [support/oppose, and testimony, if
any].
ü
Identify folks who share your concerns by putting out messages
to Facebook Friends or Twitter Followers. Then gather them together in a
face-to-face group setting to talk turkey.
ü
Work with
others in your community for changes
in state election laws that inhibit peoples participation in politics, bias
elections or constrain movements for change.
ü
When your
national (U.S.) Representative (Congress-man or -woman) or U.S. Senator is at
home in the district, make sure to attend a Town Hall or other
meeting with him so that you can ask questions, make points, share your
views with others and learn from them.
ü
If your Member of
Congress seems to be more attentive to his political career than to his
constituents, or if he or she does little to inform or otherwise empower you
and other citizens, then join or form a Change Congress group in your
Congressional District. Return to Chapter 4 for details. Later, establishment
of an alternative (or shadow) congressional office would provide a place for
a cross section of people -- across ages and issues -- to work together.
ü
Share with friends, relatives, peers, younger colleagues
and others information, bills or petitions urging Constitutional Amendments
that would remove barriers to real change. Urge them to sign the petitions or
call on legislators to vote for relevant bills; for example:
ð
HR 2 in the NH
General Court, and in Massachusetts:
ð
H.J. Res. 20
restores Congress and the states authority to limit campaign gifts and
spending
(and)
ð
H.J. Res. 21
makes it clear that corporations do not have constitutional rights, as if they
were people
[5]
In addition, Senator Jon
Tester of Montana introduced a Peoples Rights Amendment in the U.S Senate to
reverse the US Supreme Courts ruling in Citizens United v. FEC and to
make it clear that corporations do not have constitutional rights as if they
were people. In addition, Senator Tom Udall of New Mexico introduced a new
version of a constitutional amendment bill he sponsored in 2012, with support
from 25 other US Senators, that would enable us to end the outsized influence
of big money over our politics and allow for overall limits on campaign
spending. Senator Udalls amendment bill would overturn an earlier Supreme
Court ruling in Buckley v. Valeo (from 1976), which said that campaign
spending is a form of free speech. As Warren Rudman, the late Republican US
Senator from New Hampshire, wrote, free speech can hardly be called free when
only the rich are heard.
Obviously, this is but a
small sample of what seniors can do to make a difference.The general
formula is: Y + U = C, where Y = Younger folks, C = Change, and U =
YOU!
PETER BEARSE, Ph.D., 11/05/13; comments welcomed to: peter@politicalcommunity.us.
[1] A personal aside here: My reference to
elderly neighbors
indicates that I, at 72 years old, am also one of the aged. For I grew up in a
community of a type that is now increasingly scarce where one could find elderly neighbors nearby. Now,
one is more likely to find the elderly segregated in gated communities,
assisted living complexes, or public housing. Thus, one may have to drive a
distance to find elderly neighbors.
[2] See
Bearse, Peter (2013) article on Millenials, THE ETHICAL SPECTACLE (August).
[3] See
Christakis, Alexander (with K. Bausch, 2006), How People HARNESS THEIR
COLLECTIVE WISDOM and POWER to Construct the Future in Co-Laboratories of
Democracy. Greenwich, CT: Information Age Publishing.
[4] Bearse,
Peter (2013), 1% + 99% =100%: How We the People can occupy politics,
change Congress and renew the American Dream (Amazon e-book).
[5] Source: E-mail from Free Speech for
People entitled Overturn Citizens United. Amend the U.S. Constitution. http://org2.democracyinaction.org
(February 21, 2013).